Everyone has noticed dashboard warning lights while driving a car. Some give attention, while many ignore it, and these lights are there for a purpose. It shouldn’t be ignored; otherwise, you face a major car breakdown. Though some warning lights need your immediate attention, some are for extra information.
In this blog, we will explain each warning light in detail that you should be aware.
Dashboard warning lights show how urgent a problem is red means stop, amber needs checking soon, green or blue are information only, and flashing lights mean serious faults needing attention.
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It is hard to remember every warning light. Let’s learn the basic thumb rule for which colour of light is most important, least important, and informational.
A red warning light is serious. It usually means there’s a safety issue or a system failure that needs urgent attention.
If you see a red light, pull over as soon as it’s safe and switch off the engine. Common examples include the oil pressure, engine temperature, or brake system lights. Driving any further could cause costly damage or put you in danger.
An amber or yellow light means something needs checking soon. It’s not usually an emergency, but it does mean your car isn’t working perfectly.
You can keep driving for now, but you should get the issue diagnosed as soon as possible. It should be especially checked before your next MOT. Examples include the engine management light, ABS, or tyre pressure warning.
These lights aren’t warnings. They simply tell you a system is switched on and working properly.
You’ll often see a green light when your cruise control is active, or a blue light when your main beam headlights are on. Nothing to worry about here.
| Light Colour | Meaning | Driver Action | Common Examples |
| Red🔴 | Serious fault or safety risk | Stop the vehicle immediately | Oil pressure, brake system, engine temperature |
| Amber🟠/ Yellow🟡 | Advisory or maintenance alert | Check the issue soon | Engine management, ABS, tyre pressure |
| Green🟢/ Blue🔵 | System active or information only | No action required | Headlights, indicators, cruise control |
| Warning Light Symbol | System Affected | Likely Cause | Recommended Action |
| Engine icon | Engine management | Faulty sensor, emissions issue | Book a diagnostic check |
| Circle with ! | Brake system | Low fluid, worn pads | Stop and check fluid |
| Battery symbol | Charging system | Faulty alternator, snapped belt | Stop and seek help |
| Oil can | Engine lubrication | Low oil level or pump fault | Stop immediately |
| Tyre symbol | Tyre pressure | Leak or low inflation | Inflate or inspect tyres |
| Thermometer | Cooling system | Overheating, low coolant | Stop and cool engine |
Below, we break down the most common lights in detail that you might encounter on your car dashboard.
The check engine light looks like an outline of an engine. This is the dreaded one. It means your car’s Engine Management System (EMS) has detected a fault. It could be minor (like a loose fuel cap or a faulty sensor) or serious (like an issue with your emissions or catalytic converter).
If it’s amber, Get your car booked into a garage for a diagnostic check as soon as you can. Continuing to drive may cause your car to go into ‘limp mode’
If Red or Flashing: Stop safely as soon as possible. Driving may be causing major damage or be unsafe. Call your breakdown cover.
It looks like a circle with “( ! )” and a flush red light. This light is a high-priority warning about your brake system. First, check your handbrake! If the handbrake is fully off and the light is still on, it almost certainly means your brake fluid level is dangerously low.
Then you have to stop the car immediately. Do not risk driving with a brake system fault. Low brake fluid means you could lose all braking power. Call a professional and fix it as soon as possible. This one is more critical and should never be ignored.
This one usually looks like a little battery with a ‘+’ and ‘-’ sign and flushes in red. This is not just a warning that your battery is flat. It means the battery is not being charged while the engine is running.
The most common culprits are a failing alternator or a snapped alternator belt. Keep driving only if you are very close to a safe stop. Your car is running purely on battery power, and when that runs out, the engine will cut out entirely, which is dangerous.
This warning light looks like a little dripping oil can in red colour. It is critical and the worst light to see. It means your engine has dangerously low oil pressure. As oil is the engine’s lifeblood, and without pressure, the engine will be destroyed.
So you have to stop the car immediately. Pull over safely and switch the engine off. Do not attempt to drive even a short distance. Check the engine oil level with the dipstick. If it’s low, top it up with the correct oil.
However, If the light stays on, or if the level is fine, you have a more serious mechanical issue, like a faulty oil pump and need to call for recovery.
The symbol looks like a tyre cross-section with an exclamation mark inside in amber colour. This is the Tyre Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) light. It means the pressure in at least one of your tyres is significantly low. This could be due to a slow puncture or just natural pressure loss.
So you check the pressure as soon as possible and find out whether it’s a puncture or just needs to be filled with the appropriate fluid.
This light looks like a thermometer dipped in liquid and appears red. This means your engine is overheating because the engine coolant temperature is too high. Continuing to drive will cause a major engine failure, such as a blown head gasket.
So you have to stop the car immediately and turn off the engine. Do not open the bonnet or the radiator cap while the engine is hot, as the pressure can release scalding steam. Let the engine cool down completely before checking the coolant level.
If you see a car symbol showing open doors or a person with a seatbelt, your car is telling you something isn’t fully secured. It looks like a person sitting in a seat with a large circle. If it is red, this is a warning for the airbag for your safety.
It is a simple outline of a person wearing a seatbelt. This is straightforward, and it’s a reminder that a passenger has not fastened their seat belt. However, in some cars it makes a pinging sound.
The ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) light looks like the letters ABS inside a circle. This signals a problem with your Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). Your regular brakes will still work, but the ABS safety feature, which stops your wheels from locking up during emergency braking, is disabled.
You might notice the car feels less stable under sudden stops or on slippery roads. Get it fixed as soon as possible, and especially before the MOT test.
This light usually appears in automatic cars and looks like a small gear symbol or a key inside a gear. It means you need to press the brake pedal before shifting out of ‘Park’ or into ‘Drive’. It’s a safety feature to stop the car from moving unexpectedly.
So then you have to gently wiggle the steering wheel back and forth while starting the car or trying to change gears. If it’s keyless, try holding the key fob right next to the start button. If it persists, the locking mechanism itself may be faulty and will require a mechanic.
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The red triangle warning light is typically the car’s master warning light. It doesn’t point to a single issue but acts as a highly urgent, general alert. When it comes on, it means there is a serious fault in one of your car’s core systems.
In most cases, it cannot be turned off by yourself. You have to fix the problem for that. Still, if the light stays on, restart the car or check the sensor, or you use a diagnostic tool, the OBD reader, to clear the minor warnings.
While most dashboard lights follow a global standard, like the engine outline or battery shape, manufacturers like Peugeot often use unique symbols or combine alerts:
Yes, absolutely. Here are the lights that most probably lead to an MOT failure.
These warning lights are signals from your car. It identifies faults for you and makes you aware of fixing them before they get worse. For example, flashing the check engine light means a serious misfire, stop the car and call for assistance. And a flashing temperature light means the engine is overheating.
The purpose of dashboard warning lights is to protect your vehicle from a major breakdown. If a light ever appears and you’re unsure what it means, don’t guess. You can check in car’s manual, or you can use a reliable online guide. It is important to note act proactively and never get late.