More than 70% of people in the UK still drive a manual car. Similarly, Driver and Vehicle Standards Agency (DVSA) stats show that more people take their test in manual cars. So, if you’re new to manual transmissions or are usually used to driving an automatic car, don’t worry.
Our guide offers a side-by-side comparison between automatic and manual car driving, covering the entire process of driving a manual car.
Let’s learn how to drive a manual car in 10 easy-to-follow steps!
A manual transmission, also known as a manual gearbox or stick shift, is a type of gearbox that requires the driver to shift gears manually. Unlike an automatic transmission, where the car does the shifting for you, a manual car uses a gear stick and a clutch pedal.
Let’s understand how these two key components of manual transmission work. It’ll help you a lot while learning to drive a manual car.
Typically present to the left of the brake pedal, the third pedal in a manual car is known as the clutch. When you press the clutch pedal, you disconnect the engine from the gearbox.
As you slowly release the clutch pedal, you gradually reconnect the engine’s drive shaft to the transmission. The clutch allows for gear shifting without grinding or resistance.
Please remember that automatic and semi-automatic transmission cars don’t have a clutch.
The gear stick is a lever to select different gear ratios. It’s typically located on the car’s centre console and has an H-shaped pattern. Let’s understand its positions:
Some cars may only have four gears and a different pattern. It is always better to consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual to understand the positions of the gear stick in your particular car.
Learn the basic operation of a manual car and how it differs from driving an automatic car. Here’s how to drive a manual car in 10 simple steps:
How it is different from an automatic car:
In an automatic car, you simply turn the ignition after ensuring that the car is in Park (P) mode without pressing a clutch pedal.
How it is different from an automatic car:
You simply release the brake pedal to start moving in an automatic car. A manual car requires precise coordination of the clutch and accelerator.
How it is different from an automatic car:
In an automatic car, the transmission shifts gears automatically based on speed and throttle input, requiring no manual intervention.
How it is different from an automatic car:
While an automatic car adjusts gears automatically, a manual car requires you to choose the correct gear for each speed level.
How it is different from an automatic car:
In an automatic car, you simply press the accelerator, and the vehicle automatically adjusts the gear selection and power delivery.
How it is different from an automatic car:
In an automatic car, the transmission will automatically select a lower gear when going downhill, allowing the car to use engine braking without any input from you.
How it is different from an automatic car:
In an automatic car, downshifting occurs automatically when you apply the brakes, requiring no manual input from you.
How it is different from an automatic car:
In an automatic car, you can simply press the brake pedal to stop without pressing a clutch.
How it is different from an automatic car:
Similar to moving off, reversing a manual car requires coordination between the clutch and accelerator, which isn’t required in automatic cars.
How it is different from an automatic car:
In an automatic car, you can simply shift to Park (P) and turn off the ignition without needing to engage a clutch or worry about rolling backwards.
Manual cars are generally cheaper to purchase and maintain due to their simpler design. You’ll also find that driving a manual car is a more engaging experience as you’re actively involved in controlling the vehicle’s power. This increased engagement can lead to better driving skills and a deeper understanding of how your car works. So, while automatic cars offer convenience, there are definite perks to mastering the art of manual driving.
No, you cannot drive a manual car with an automatic car driving licence in the UK. Passing your driving test in an automatic car means you’ve been assessed on your ability to drive a vehicle without a manual gearbox. Driving a manual car requires additional skills, such as operating the clutch and changing gears, which you haven’t been tested on. If you want to drive a manual car, you’ll need to take another driving test in a manual vehicle.
To avoid damaging your car clutch, treat it with care. One common mistake is riding the clutch, which means resting your foot on the clutch pedal while driving. This puts unnecessary stress on the clutch. So, keep your foot off the clutch unless you’re changing gears or starting the car. You should also avoid revving the engine too high before releasing the clutch, as this can cause excessive wear.
Driving a manual transmission car takes some practice, but once you get the hang of it, it can be a very rewarding experience.
Remember to take it slow, focus on coordination between the clutch and accelerator, and don’t be afraid to practise in a safe environment until you feel comfortable.
With these 10 simple steps to drive a manual car, you now have the knowledge and skills to drive a manual car confidently.
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