What is an SUV? What makes it different from a hatchback car or a crossover? And more importantly, which car types should you buy? With so many types, it can be hard to know what will suit your needs.
This guide answers the 8 key questions related to what is an SUV car and helps you understand exactly what makes an SUV different from other car types.
So, without any further ado, let’s answer:
SUV stands for Sports Utility Vehicle. The term comes from the US, originally used for off-road capable cars with big interiors and strong builds. Over time, the meaning shifted. Today, it describes cars that offer both road comfort and some rugged mobility.
An SUV gives you higher ground clearance and a more upright driving position. This makes it easier to see the road and gives you a sense of control. Most SUV models offer more space for passengers and luggage than standard hatchback or saloon cars.
There is a very important thing you should know. It is that SUVs and 4x4s are two distinct terms. You should not confuse both. SUVs are a body style, while 4×4 (four-wheel drive or 4WD) refers to a transmission system that distributes power to all four wheels.
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Wondering what is an SUV car? Here are a few characteristics that make a modern SUV:
i. High Ride Height: One of the most defining features of an SUV is its elevated ride height. SUVs sit noticeably higher than hatchbacks, giving you a clearer view of the road. This added height also helps when driving over rough terrain or uneven roads.
ii. Raised Seating Position: Another characteristic of an SUV is the raised seating position. The upright seating position isn’t just for off-roading. It provides better visibility and a more natural posture. Instead of sitting low with your legs stretched forward, you sit tall, with more body weight supported by the seat, which makes longer journeys more comfortable.
iii. Rugged, Chunky Design: SUVs are also known for their strong, bold styling. Even smaller SUV models have that tougher, more capable look. This visual presence is a big part of their appeal, giving the SUV cars more road authority.
iv. Practical, Family-Friendly Interiors: Many modern SUVs borrow features from MPVs. You get flexible seating, extra boot space, and clever storage throughout. Models like the Renault Scenic and Peugeot 5008 have kept MPV practicality while shifting to a more SUV-like design. Moreover, these are some of the safest family cars.
SUVs are so popular in the UK because they offer increased space, everyday versatility, and a higher driving position that many drivers now prefer. On top of that, modern SUVs have become far more fuel-efficient than earlier models, making them a smarter choice.
And there’s a strong perception that SUVs are safer. The raised ride height provides better visibility, which helps you feel more in control. Families especially value the added space, flexible seating, and big boot capacity.
In addition, car manufacturers have heavily marketed SUVs, leading to a wider selection across all price ranges. You can now find small, city-friendly SUVs or full-size seven-seaters with advanced safety tech.
To sum it up, SUVs offer space, comfort, and practicality in one appealing package. Whether you’re running errands, heading on a family trip, or just commuting, SUVs give you that confident, elevated drive. It’s no surprise that more UK drivers are choosing SUVs every year.
SUVs in the UK come in several shapes and sizes. From compact to large, and everything in between. Compact SUVs, like the Nissan Juke, are ideal for city driving. They’re easy to park but still offer raised seating and added space. Budget-friendly options, such as the MG HS, prove that SUVs don’t have to break the bank.
Moving up, mid-size SUVs like the Ford Kuga offer the right balance between space, comfort, and running costs. Many medium-sized SUVs in the UK suit small families and solo drivers.
If you’re after performance, there are sporty SUVs too, like the Porsche Cayenne, being a strong example. Then there are large SUVs like the Land Rover Discovery, which deliver full family practicality with serious road presence.
You’ll also find electric SUVs, like the Volvo EX30 and Kia EV9, and plenty of hybrids, such as the reliable Lexus NX. So whatever your need, there’s an SUV to match.
The terms ‘crossover’ and ‘SUV’ are often used interchangeably. Some brands and drivers simply prefer one term over the other. However, there are subtle differences worth knowing if you’re choosing between the two.
Crossovers are usually smaller, lower, and built on car-like platforms. They’re shaped like SUVs but drive more like hatchbacks: smoother, lighter, and easier to handle.
This makes them great for city driving or daily commutes. But most crossovers are front-wheel drive only. So they’re not made for serious off-road use.
However, SUVs are typically built on stronger, more rugged frames. They’re heavier, taller, and more capable on uneven terrain.
Many come with four-wheel drive as standard or an option. So, if you want more ground clearance and go-anywhere ability, an SUV is often the better fit.
An SUV has raised suspension, so it sits higher off the ground than a hatchback. This is often called a higher ride height or extra ground clearance. That extra height allows you to tackle uneven surfaces more confidently. It also puts you in a higher seating position, which gives you a better view of the road ahead and can make daily driving feel more secure.
In addition, SUVs usually offer easier entry and exit, especially for older passengers or families with children. Many drivers also prefer the more commanding feel of sitting above most other traffic.
In terms of shape, SUVs tend to be boxy, which often translates into more usable interior space. You’ll typically get more headroom, legroom, and a bigger boot. Some SUVs even offer seven seats, something hatchbacks can never provide.
Hatchbacks, by contrast, are lower to the ground and usually more compact. They’re easier to park, lighter to drive, and often more fuel-efficient. While they may offer enough space for smaller families, they don’t match the flexibility and road presence of an SUV.
No, not all SUVs come with four-wheel drive systems. In fact, many small and mid-size models like the Ford Puma or Nissan Qashqai are front-wheel drive only. If you need extra grip, always check if the version you’re considering offers four-wheel drive.
Larger SUVs, such as the Audi Q7, often include it as standard. These systems usually switch between two-wheel and four-wheel drive to improve fuel economy.
When the road gets slippery, they engage automatically. A few cars, like the Subaru Outback, run in four-wheel drive all the time, but those are far less common.
Remember this: not all SUVs are 4x4s, and not all 4x4s are SUVs.
Like other car types, SUVs have some positives and a few downsides. What are those? Let’s find out:
Here are a few advantages of buying an SUV car:
i. Practicality: SUVs are generally more practical than hatchbacks. You get more passenger space, big boots, and flexible seating. The raised ride height also makes it easier to get in and out, which is helpful for families and older passengers.
ii. Safety: Modern SUVs perform well in Euro NCAP safety tests. The higher seating position gives you a better view of the road, which helps many drivers feel more secure. That said, it’s always worth checking individual safety ratings before buying.
iii. Off-Road Capability: SUVs with four-wheel drive and good ground clearance can handle rougher terrain with ease. Some, like the Land Rover Defender, feature electronic systems that adjust to different surfaces, giving you more control when conditions get tricky.
iv. Towing Strength: If you need to tow a caravan, SUVs are ideal. Many come with strong engines, dedicated towing tech, and a four-wheel drive system. Wide mirrors and good visibility also help when reversing or parking with a trailer.
Here some disadvantages you should consider when buying an SUV car:
i. Higher Purchase Price: SUVs generally cost more than smaller cars. For example, a Volkswagen Tiguan eTSI Life is around 20% more expensive than a Volkswagen Golf with the same engine and trim. That added height, space, and tech often come at a premium.
ii. Higher Running Costs: Because SUVs are larger and less aerodynamic, they can be more expensive to run. Fuel economy may be lower compared to a hatchback or estate. Similarly, SUVs might not be the cheapest cars to insure for new drivers in the UK.
iii. Handling and Driving Feel: SUVs tend to have a higher centre of gravity due to their raised stance. As a result, they may not feel as sharp through corners as smaller cars. While many SUVs drive well, they often trade a bit of agility for comfort and height.
SUVs offer more than just space. They bring confidence, comfort, and capability to everyday driving. From compact crossovers to rugged family hauliers, there’s an SUV out there that fits your needs and lifestyle perfectly.
If you’re thinking of switching to an SUV, now is a great time to explore your options. We’re here to make that journey smooth and stress-free.
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